The 1978–79 season was the 99th season of competitive football (soccer) in England.
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Manchester United had seemingly pulled off a remarkable comeback against Arsenal in the 1979 FA Cup Final to make the score 2–2 after being two goals down, but a last-minute goal from Alan Sunderland saw Arsenal lift the trophy with a 3–2 scoreline. It was Arsenal's first trophy success since Terry Neill replaced Bertie Mee as manager.
European Cup winners Nottingham Forest added the League Cup to their honours list to complete another brilliant season for Brian Clough's revolutionaries, with a 3–2 victory over Southampton.
29 November 1978: Viv Anderson, 22-year-old Nottingham Forest defender, becomes England's first black full international when he appears in the 1–0 friendly win over Czechoslovakia at Wembley Stadium.[1]
9 February 1979: Trevor Francis becomes Britain's first £1million footballer when he transfers from Birmingham City to Nottingham Forest.
17 March 1979: Nottingham Forest retain the Football League Cup with a 3–2 win over Southampton, but Trevor Francis is unable to play in the game as he is cup-tied.
12 May 1979: Arsenal win the FA Cup to end an eight-year trophy drought, defeating Manchester United 3–2 with a last-gasp goal by Alan Sunderland cancelling out two goals in the last five minutes from Manchester United.
30 May 1979: Nottingham Forest's remarkable run of glory continues when they beat Malmo FF of Sweden 1–0 in the European Cup final. Trevor Francis scores the only goal of the game.
1 June 1979: West Bromwich Albion sell winger Laurie Cunningham to Real Madrid of Spain for £995,000.
Notes = Number in parentheses is the times that club has won that honour. * indicates new record for competition
28 April 1979 –
30 April 1979 – Kevin Moran, Irish defender, makes his English league debut for Manchester United the day after his 23rd birthday in a 1–1 draw with Southampton in a First Division game at The Dell.[4]
Bob Paisley won his third league title at Liverpool as his conquering side fought off competition from the likes of Nottingham Forest and West Bromwich Albion to achieve their triumph. The final points tally of 68 was a record under the two points for a win system and Ray Clemence kept 28 clean sheets in a season that saw Liverpool concede only four goals at home. Albion were in their first season under the management of Ron Atkinson, and during the season pulled off a famous 5–3 away win over Manchester United. Albion's playing staff included some of the most competent young players in the league, including Bryan Robson, Brendan Batson, Cyrille Regis and Laurie Cunningham.
At the other end of the First Division table, the three relegation places went to Queens Park Rangers, Birmingham City and Chelsea. QPR had declined since the departure of Dave Sexton in 1977 and were relegated just three years after coming within a whisker of the league title. Meanwhile, Chelsea manager Danny Blanchflower paid for Chelsea's shortcomings by losing his job.
Money dominated the headlines during the season: Trevor Francis became England's first million-pound footballer after joining Nottingham Forest from Birmingham City. Liverpool became one of the first English clubs to have a shirt sponsor when they agreed a sponsorship deal with the Japanese hi-fi manufacturers Hitachi. By the end of the season, more and more English clubs were signing money-spinning sponsorship deals with commercial firms as the sporting world became even more obsessed with advertising.
P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Liverpool | 42 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 85 | 16 | +69 | 68 |
2 | Nottingham Forest | 42 | 21 | 18 | 3 | 61 | 26 | +35 | 60 |
3 | West Bromwich Albion | 42 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 72 | 35 | +37 | 59 |
4 | Everton | 42 | 17 | 17 | 8 | 52 | 40 | +12 | 51 |
5 | Leeds United | 42 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 70 | 52 | +18 | 50 |
6 | Ipswich Town | 42 | 20 | 9 | 13 | 63 | 49 | +14 | 49 |
7 | Arsenal | 42 | 17 | 14 | 11 | 61 | 48 | +13 | 48 |
8 | Aston Villa | 42 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 59 | 49 | +10 | 46 |
9 | Manchester United | 42 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 60 | 63 | −3 | 45 |
10 | Coventry City | 42 | 14 | 16 | 12 | 58 | 68 | −10 | 44 |
11 | Tottenham Hotspur | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 48 | 61 | −13 | 41 |
12 | Middlesbrough | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 57 | 50 | +7 | 40 |
13 | Bristol City | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 47 | 51 | −4 | 40 |
14 | Southampton | 42 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 47 | 53 | −6 | 40 |
15 | Manchester City | 42 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 58 | 56 | +2 | 39 |
16 | Norwich City | 42 | 7 | 23 | 12 | 51 | 57 | −6 | 37 |
17 | Bolton Wanderers | 42 | 12 | 11 | 19 | 54 | 75 | −21 | 35 |
18 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 42 | 13 | 8 | 21 | 44 | 68 | −24 | 34 |
19 | Derby County | 42 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 44 | 71 | −27 | 31 |
20 | Queens Park Rangers | 42 | 6 | 13 | 23 | 45 | 73 | −28 | 25 |
21 | Birmingham City | 42 | 6 | 10 | 26 | 37 | 64 | −27 | 22 |
22 | Chelsea | 42 | 5 | 10 | 27 | 44 | 92 | −48 | 20 |
Crystal Palace won the Second Division title, followed by rivalsBrighton & Hove Albion (in the top division for the first time) and third-placed Stoke City, to achieve promotion to the top flight. Going down were Sheffield United, Millwall and Blackburn Rovers.
P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts | ||
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1 | Crystal Palace | 42 | 19 | 19 | 4 | 51 | 24 | +27 | 57 |
2 | Brighton & Hove Albion | 42 | 23 | 10 | 9 | 72 | 39 | +33 | 56 |
3 | Stoke City | 42 | 20 | 16 | 6 | 58 | 31 | +27 | 56 |
4 | Sunderland | 42 | 22 | 11 | 9 | 70 | 44 | +26 | 55 |
5 | West Ham United | 42 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 70 | 39 | +31 | 50 |
6 | Notts County | 42 | 14 | 16 | 12 | 48 | 60 | −12 | 44 |
7 | Preston North End | 42 | 12 | 18 | 12 | 59 | 57 | +2 | 42 |
8 | Newcastle United | 42 | 17 | 8 | 17 | 51 | 55 | −4 | 42 |
9 | Cardiff City | 42 | 16 | 10 | 16 | 56 | 70 | −14 | 42 |
10 | Fulham | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 50 | 47 | +3 | 41 |
11 | Orient | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 51 | 51 | +0 | 40 |
12 | Cambridge United | 42 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 44 | 52 | −8 | 40 |
13 | Burnley | 42 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 51 | 62 | −11 | 40 |
14 | Oldham Athletic | 42 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 52 | 61 | −9 | 39 |
15 | Wrexham | 42 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 45 | 42 | +3 | 38 |
16 | Bristol Rovers | 42 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 48 | 60 | −12 | 38 |
17 | Leicester City | 42 | 10 | 17 | 15 | 43 | 52 | −9 | 37 |
18 | Luton Town | 42 | 13 | 10 | 19 | 60 | 57 | +3 | 36 |
19 | Charlton Athletic | 42 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 60 | 69 | −9 | 35 |
20 | Sheffield United | 42 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 52 | 69 | −17 | 34 |
21 | Millwall | 42 | 11 | 10 | 21 | 42 | 61 | −19 | 32 |
22 | Blackburn Rovers | 42 | 10 | 10 | 22 | 41 | 72 | −31 | 30 |
Shrewsbury Town were crowned champions of the Third Division. The other two promotion spots were occupied by Watford and Swansea City, who within a few seasons would make their mark on the First Division. Peterborough United, Walsall, Tranmere Rovers and Lincoln City were relegated to the Fourth Division.
P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts | ||
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1 | Shrewsbury Town | 46 | 21 | 19 | 6 | 61 | 41 | +20 | 61 |
2 | Watford | 46 | 24 | 12 | 10 | 83 | 52 | +31 | 60 |
3 | Swansea City | 46 | 24 | 12 | 10 | 83 | 61 | +22 | 60 |
4 | Gillingham | 46 | 21 | 17 | 8 | 65 | 42 | +23 | 59 |
5 | Swindon Town | 46 | 25 | 7 | 14 | 74 | 52 | +22 | 57 |
6 | Carlisle United | 46 | 15 | 22 | 9 | 53 | 42 | +11 | 52 |
7 | Colchester United | 46 | 17 | 17 | 12 | 60 | 55 | +5 | 51 |
8 | Hull City | 46 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 66 | 61 | +5 | 49 |
9 | Exeter City | 46 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 61 | 56 | +5 | 49 |
10 | Brentford | 46 | 19 | 9 | 18 | 53 | 49 | +4 | 47 |
11 | Oxford United | 46 | 14 | 18 | 14 | 44 | 50 | −6 | 46 |
12 | Blackpool | 46 | 18 | 9 | 19 | 61 | 59 | +2 | 45 |
13 | Southend United | 46 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 51 | 49 | +2 | 45 |
14 | Sheffield Wednesday | 46 | 13 | 19 | 14 | 53 | 53 | +0 | 45 |
15 | Plymouth Argyle | 46 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 67 | 68 | −1 | 44 |
16 | Chester | 46 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 57 | 61 | −4 | 44 |
17 | Rotherham United | 46 | 17 | 10 | 19 | 49 | 55 | −6 | 44 |
18 | Mansfield Town | 46 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 51 | 52 | −1 | 43 |
19 | Bury | 46 | 11 | 20 | 15 | 59 | 65 | −6 | 42 |
20 | Chesterfield | 46 | 13 | 14 | 19 | 51 | 65 | −14 | 40 |
21 | Peterborough United | 46 | 11 | 14 | 21 | 44 | 63 | −19 | 36 |
22 | Walsall | 46 | 10 | 12 | 24 | 56 | 71 | −15 | 32 |
23 | Tranmere Rovers | 46 | 6 | 16 | 24 | 45 | 78 | −33 | 28 |
24 | Lincoln City | 46 | 7 | 11 | 28 | 41 | 88 | −47 | 25 |
Reading, Grimsby Town, Wimbledon and Barnsley occupied the Fourth Division promotion places. The success came for Wimbledon in only their second season as a league club and within a decade they would be an established First Division club, but things would get worse before they got better. The re-election system voted in favour of the league's bottom four clubs and there were no departures or arrivals in the league.
P | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts | ||
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1 | Reading | 46 | 26 | 13 | 7 | 76 | 35 | +41 | 65 |
2 | Grimsby Town | 46 | 26 | 9 | 11 | 82 | 49 | +33 | 61 |
3 | Wimbledon | 46 | 25 | 11 | 10 | 78 | 46 | +32 | 61 |
4 | Barnsley | 46 | 24 | 13 | 9 | 73 | 42 | +31 | 61 |
5 | Aldershot | 46 | 20 | 17 | 9 | 63 | 47 | +16 | 57 |
6 | Wigan Athletic | 46 | 21 | 13 | 12 | 63 | 48 | +15 | 55 |
7 | Portsmouth | 46 | 20 | 12 | 14 | 62 | 48 | +14 | 52 |
8 | Newport County | 46 | 21 | 10 | 15 | 66 | 55 | +11 | 52 |
9 | Huddersfield Town | 46 | 18 | 11 | 17 | 57 | 53 | +4 | 47 |
10 | York City | 46 | 18 | 11 | 17 | 51 | 55 | −4 | 47 |
11 | Torquay United | 46 | 19 | 8 | 19 | 58 | 65 | −7 | 46 |
12 | Scunthorpe United | 46 | 17 | 11 | 18 | 54 | 60 | −6 | 45 |
13 | Hartlepool United | 46 | 13 | 18 | 15 | 57 | 66 | −9 | 44 |
14 | Hereford United | 46 | 15 | 13 | 18 | 53 | 53 | +0 | 43 |
15 | Bradford City | 46 | 17 | 9 | 20 | 62 | 68 | −6 | 43 |
16 | Port Vale | 46 | 14 | 14 | 18 | 57 | 70 | −13 | 42 |
17 | Stockport County | 46 | 14 | 12 | 20 | 58 | 60 | −2 | 40 |
18 | Bournemouth | 46 | 14 | 11 | 21 | 47 | 48 | −1 | 39 |
19 | Northampton Town | 46 | 15 | 9 | 22 | 64 | 76 | −12 | 39 |
20 | Rochdale | 46 | 15 | 9 | 22 | 47 | 64 | −17 | 39 |
21 | Darlington | 46 | 11 | 15 | 20 | 49 | 66 | −17 | 37 |
22 | Doncaster Rovers | 46 | 13 | 11 | 22 | 50 | 73 | −23 | 37 |
23 | Halifax Town | 46 | 9 | 8 | 29 | 39 | 72 | −33 | 26 |
24 | Crewe Alexandra | 46 | 6 | 14 | 26 | 43 | 90 | −47 | 26 |
P = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points
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